This is the abstract of the paper "Wiener Regularity and Heat Semigroups on Spaces of Continuous Functions"= =20 by Wolfgang Arendt and Philippe B=E9nilan. For the whole paper send the command get evolve-l 99-00012 to: "listserv@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de". Instead you may get the paper at "http://ma1serv.mathematik.uni-karlsruhe.de/evolve-l/index.html" too. Abstract: Let $\Omega \subset \R^N$ be open. It is shown that the Dirichlet Laplacian generates a (holomorphic) $C_0$-semigroup on $C_0(\Omega)$ if and only if $\Omega$ is regular in the sense of Wiener. The same result remains true for elliptic operators in divergence form.